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By John Cissek MS, CSCS
This is a 12-week beginning
workout program. This program assumes that one has no prior experience
with Olympic lifting or even with weight training. This program assumes
that every physical quality needs to be developed. As a result it attempts
to work on technique, speed, strength, and hypertrophy.
A word
about notation; 5x6 refers to 5 sets of 6 repetitions. 3x?x70% refers
to doing three sets of as many as you can (with correct technique) at 70%
of your 1-RM. An exercise like Snatch + Overhead Squats, 3x3+4 means
perform 3 snatches. Then after the last snatch, stand up with the
bar in your hands and perform 4 overhead squats. It basically refers
to a superset.
On week
9 the sprints become heavily regulated. Starting week 9 the sprints
have the following kind of notation:
Sprints, 3x40 meters (1:20)
This
means the lifter should run 40 meters. For every second they spend
running they get 20 seconds rest (work:rest interval, 1:20). Prior
to week 9 the lifter can take as much recovery time as they need.
Notice that the work:rest interval changes as the distances change.
This
program involves maxing on the back and front squat every 5 weeks.
After the first test the lifter will train at a percentage of their 1-RM
(their one repetition maximum). There is a competition during week
12. This is important for several reasons. First, it gets the
lifter used to the stresses of competition. Second, it will reveal
what needs to be emphasized after week 12 (ex. Leg strength, technique,
speed, etc.).
The
periodization scheme for this program is not very complicated. Fortunately
a beginner won’t need a real complicated scheme to make gains.
A
word of caution: Beginners do not need to train at a percentage of
their max on the Olympic lifts. A beginner’s technique will not be
consistent enough to give them a consistent max for many months.
As a result, the lifter should do as much weight as they can, with perfect
technique, for the specified number of reps for that day!
The
exercises in this program will be described in a future article.
Week One
Monday:
1. Snatch Pull, NE, 5x6
2. Overhead Squats, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 3x12
4. Hyperextensions, 3x12
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x12
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 3x6
3. Push Jerk, 5x3
4. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, 3x12
5. Counter-movement Jumps, 3x3
Wednesday:
1. Snatch Pull, NE + Shrug, 5x6
2. Overhead Squats, 5x6
3. Front Squats, 3x8
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x12
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x12
6. Sprint 3x20 meters
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, +
Overhead Squats 3x12+6
4. Squat Jumps, 3x3
Friday:
1. Sprint 3x60 meters
2. Lunges, bar on back of shoulders, 3x12
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x12
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x12
Week Two
Monday:
1. Snatch Pull, NE + Shrugs 5x6
2. Overhead Squats, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 4x12
4. Hyperextensions, 3x15
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x15
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 3x6
3. Split Jerk, 5x3
4. Military Press, 3x12
5. Counter-movement Jumps, 3x3
Wednesday:
1. Classic Snatch, 5x3
2. Overhead Squats, 5x6
3. Front Squats, 4x8
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x12
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x12
6. Sprint 3x40 meters
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, Squat,
3x8
4. Squat Jumps, 3x3
Friday:
1. Sprint 3x80 meters
2. Lunges, bar on back of shoulders, 3x12
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x12
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x12
Week Three
Monday:
1. Classic Snatch, 5x3
2. Snatch Pull, NE, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 5x8
4. Hyperextensions, 3x15
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x15
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 3x6
3. Push Jerk, 5x3
4. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, 3x12
5. Counter-movement Jumps, 3x3
Wednesday:
1. Classic Snatch, 5x3
2. Overhead Squats, 5x6
3. Front Squats, 5x6
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x12
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x12
6. Sprint 3x50 meters
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip +
Overhead Squats, 3x12+6
4. Squat Jumps, 3x3
Friday:
1. Sprint 3x100 meters
2. Lunges, bar on back of shoulders, 3x12
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x12
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x12
Week Four:
Monday:
1. Classic Snatch, 5x3
2. Snatch Pull, NE, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 3x20
4. Hyperextensions, 3x20
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x15
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 3x6
3. Split Jerk, 5x3
4. Military Press, 3x12
5. Counter-movement Jumps, 3x3
Wednesday:
1. Classic Snatch, 5x3
2. Overhead Squats, 5x6
3. Front Squats, 3x15
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x20
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x12
6. Sprint 3x30 meters
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, Squat,
3x8
4. Squat Jumps, 3x3
Friday:
1. Sprint 3x60 meters
2. Lunges, bar on back of shoulders, 3x12
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x12
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x12
Week Five
Monday:
1. Classic Clean + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, 3x15
4. Vertical Jump, bar on shoulders, 3x3
5. Weighted Crunches, 3x15
Tuesday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, AK, 5x3
2. Snatch Pull, NE, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 1-RM (*)
4. Hyperextensions, 3x15
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x15
Wednesday:
1. Sprint 3x20 meters
2. Lunges, bar overhead 3x15
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, 3x12
4. Vertical Jump, Snatch Grip, h, AK, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
5. Plyometric Sit Ups, 3x12
6. Feet to Bar, 3x12
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean, b, AK, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 5x6
3. Push Jerk, 3x3
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x12
5. Clocks, 3x12
Friday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, BK, 5x3
2. Overhead Squats, 3x6
3. Front Squat, 1-RM (*)
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x12
Saturday:
1. Sprint 3x40 meters
2. Step Ups, 3x12
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x15
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x15
Week Six:
Monday:
1. Classic Clean, b, BK + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Military Press, 3x12
4. Vertical Jump, bar on shoulders, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
5. Weighted Crunches, 3x12
Tuesday:
1. Classic Snatch, 5x3
2. Snatch Pull, NE, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 3x?x70%
4. Hyperextensions, 3x12
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x12
Wednesday:
1. Sprint 3x30 meters
2. Lunges, bar overhead 3x12
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, Squat,
3x12
4. Vertical Jump, Snatch Grip, h, AK, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
5. Plyometric Sit Ups, 3x10
6. Feet to Bar, 3x10
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 5x6
3. Split Jerk, 3x3
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x10
5. Clocks, 3x10
Friday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, AK, 5x3
2. Overhead Squats, 3x6
3. Front Squat, 3x?x70%
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x10
Saturday:
1. Sprint 3x60 meters
2. Step Ups, 3x10
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x12
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x12
Week Seven:
Monday:
1. Classic Clean, b, AK + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, 3x10
4. Vertical Jump, bar on shoulders, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
5. Weighted Crunches, 3x10
Tuesday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, BK, 5x3
2. Snatch Pull, NE, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 3x?x80%
4. Hyperextensions, 3x10
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x10
Wednesday:
1. Sprint 3x40 meters
2. Lunges, bar overhead 3x10
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip +
Overhead Squats, 3x10+5
4. Vertical Jump, Snatch Grip, h, AK, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
5. Plyometric Sit Ups, 3x8
6. Feet to Bar, 3x8
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean, b, BK, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 5x6
3. Push Jerk, 3x3
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x8
5. Clocks, 3x8
Friday:
1. Classic Snatch, 5x3
2. Overhead Squats, 3x6
3. Front Squat, 3x?x80%
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x8
Saturday:
1. Sprint 3x80 meters
2. Step Ups, 3x8
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x10
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x10
Week Eight:
Monday:
1. Classic Clean + Split Jerk, 5x3+2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Military Press, 3x8
4. Vertical Jump, bar on shoulders, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
5. Weighted Crunches, 3x8
Tuesday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, AK, 5x3
2. Snatch Pull, NE, 5x6
3. Back Squats, 3x?x90%
4. Hyperextensions, 3x8
5. Weighted Sit Ups, 3x8
Wednesday:
1. Sprint 3x50 meters
2. Lunges, bar overhead 3x8
3. Behind the Neck Press, Snatch Grip, Squat,
3x8
4. Vertical Jump, Snatch Grip, h, AK, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
5. Plyometric Sit Ups, 3x6
6. Feet to Bar, 3x6
Thursday:
1. Classic Clean, b, AK, 5x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE 5x6
3. Split Jerk, 3x3
4. Good Mornings, standing, 5x6
5. Clocks, 3x6
Friday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, BK, 5x3
2. Overhead Squats, 3x6
3. Front Squat, 3x?x90%
5. Incline Sit Ups, 3x6
Saturday:
1. Sprint 3x100 meters
2. Step Ups, 3x6
3. Romanian Deadlifts, 5x8
4. Twisting Sit Ups, 3x8
Week Nine
Monday:
1. Classic Snatch + Overhead Squats, 5x3+4
2. Snatch Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Back Squats, 3x?x72.5%
4. Good Mornings, Seated, 3x15
5. Hanging Straight Leg Raises, 3x15
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, b, BK, 5x3
2. Power Jerk, 5x3
3. Push Press, Snatch Grip, 3x6
4. Squat Jump, 3x3x30% of back squat 1-RM
5. Sprint 4x20 meters (1:25)
Thursday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, AK, 5x3
2. Snatch Balance, 5x3
3. Front Squats, 3x?x72.5%
4. Hyperextensions, 3x15
5. Medicine Ball Sit Ups, 3x15
Friday:
1. Classic Clean, 3x3
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x6
3. Front Squat + Split Jerk, 5x4+2
4. Push Press, Snatch Grip + Overhead Squats,
3x6+3
Saturday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, BK, 3x3
2. Classic Clean, b, AK, 3x3
3. Vertical Jump, h, AK, Snatch Grip, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
4. Sprint 3x40 meters (1:20)
Week Ten:
Monday:
1. Classic Snatch + Overhead Squats, 5x2+3
2. Snatch Pulls, NE, 3x5
3. Back Squats, 1-RM (*)
4. Good Mornings, Seated, 3x12
5. Hanging Straight Leg Raises, 3x12
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x2
2. Power Jerk, 5x2
3. Push Press, Snatch Grip, 3x5
4. Squat Jump, 3x3x30% of back squat 1-RM
5. Sprint 4x30 meters (1:25)
Thursday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, AK, 5x2
2. Snatch Balance, 5x2
3. Front Squats, 1-RM (*)
4. Hyperextensions, 3x12
5. Medicine Ball Sit Ups, 3x12
Friday:
1. Classic Clean, 3x2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x5
3. Front Squat + Split Jerk, 5x3+1
4. Push Press, Snatch Grip + Overhead Squats,
3x5+2
Saturday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, BK, 3x2
2. Classic Clean, b, AK, 3x2
3. Vertical Jump, h, AK, Snatch Grip, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
4. Sprint 3x60 meters (1:20)
Week Eleven:
Monday:
1. Classic Snatch + Overhead Squats, 5x1+2
2. Snatch Pulls, NE, 3x4
3. Back Squats, 3x?x75%
4. Good Mornings, Seated, 3x10
5. Hanging Straight Leg Raises, 3x10
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x2
2. Power Jerk, 5x1
3. Push Press, Snatch Grip, 3x4
4. Squat Jump, 3x3x30% of back squat 1-RM
5. Sprint 4x40 meters (1:20)
Thursday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, AK, 5x2
2. Snatch Balance, 5x1
3. Front Squats, 3x?x75%
4. Hyperextensions, 3x10
5. Medicine Ball Sit Ups, 3x10
Friday:
1. Classic Clean, 3x2
2. Clean Pulls, NE, 3x4
3. Front Squat + Split Jerk, 5x3+1
4. Push Press, Snatch Grip + Overhead Squats,
3x3+2
Saturday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, BK, 3x1
2. Classic Clean, b, AK, 3x1
3. Vertical Jump, h, AK, Snatch Grip, 3x3x30%
of back squat 1-RM
4. Sprint 3x80 meters (1:15)
Week Twelve:
Monday:
1. Classic Snatch + Overhead Squats, 5x3+6
2. Snatch Pulls, NE, 3x8
3. Back Squats, 3x?x85%
4. Good Mornings, Seated, 3x15
5. Hanging Straight Leg Raises, 3x15
Tuesday:
1. Classic Clean, 5x3
2. Power Jerk, 5x3
3. Push Press, Snatch Grip, 3x6
4. Squat Jump, 3x3x30% of back squat 1-RM
5. Sprint 4x50 meters (1:20)
Thursday:
1. Classic Snatch, b, AK, 3x3
2. Classic Clean, b, AK + Split Jerk, 3x3+2
Friday:
1. Sprint 4x100 meters (1:15)
Saturday: Competition
.
Click
here for descriptions of the exercises in the workout:
For more information on getting started check out the
Olympic Weightlifting Forum at GOHEAVY.COM.
Reproduction of this article,
in whole or part, for any purpose other than personal use is
prohibited without written consent. Copyright 1999 John Cissek, MS, CSCS.
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